Concept

Flow

Being so absorbed in what you are doing that time and self-consciousness fall away.

What it is

Flow is “the mental state in which a person performing some activity is fully immersed in a feeling of energized focus.” Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi introduced the idea in Beyond Boredom and Anxiety (1975). The name came from people he interviewed, who described being carried along by a current.

He named three conditions: clear goals, clear and immediate feedback, and a balance between the challenge in front of you and the skill you bring to it. Too easy is boredom. Too hard is anxiety.

How it shows up for me

I get it cooking, coding and playing guitar. The warning I keep for myself is that flow feels good no matter what you’re doing, so it’s possible to be in flow at the wrong thing, for hours, while the people I love wait.

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