Concept

Nonviolent communication

Observation, feeling, need, request: a way of speaking that says what is true without attacking.

What it is

Marshall Rosenberg’s Nonviolent Communication describes a way of speaking and listening with four parts:

  1. Observation: what happened, without evaluation.
  2. Feeling: what you feel about it.
  3. Need: the need behind the feeling.
  4. Request: a clear, doable action, asked for, not demanded.

“You never help” is an evaluation. “The dishes were in the sink this morning, I felt overwhelmed, I need some help with the house, would you do them tonight?” is all four.

How it shows up for me

A close friend read the book in two days and said it helped him enormously. My own use is rougher. The trap I’ve fallen into is using its vocabulary as a weapon, naming the other person’s needs for them. The four steps only work when they’re about me.

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